The Tourniquet Tax
No one can deny that the state of Oklahoma is facing a budget crisis. By some
estimates the projected shortfall for next year has now grown to an estimated $1.3 billion.
And since the state of Oklahoma is required by law to have a balanced budget, our
legislators and governor will be under immense pressure to act swiftly and decisively.
But let’s face it, crises are not conducive environments for fostering sound decisions.
Some, out of desperation or for unsound ideological reasons, will advocate slashing
expenditures for necessary infrastructures or essential services. Others, to quote President
Obama’s former chief of staff, Rahm Emanuel, will seek to “never let a serious crisis go
to waste” and attempt to use this as an opportunity to implement new permanent taxes
that may hamper future economic growth in this state.
Truth be told, however, the situation that the legislators and governor of this state
find themselves in is not unprecedented in Oklahoman history. Despite all of the rhetoric
of bringing new industry to this state, rational people understand that Oklahoma has
always been, and for the foreseeable future, will be a state whose economy is largely
based on agriculture and oil and gas. Because of this reality, as long as our tax system is
so dependent on such volatile commodities, budget crises like the one we currently face
will be a reoccurring reality. That is why I propose the creation of what I call a
“Tourniquet Tax” – that is a tax, which like a tourniquet, could be applied in times of
emergencies, but would be removed once the budget crisis is over and commodity prices
have returned to a more profitable level. In particular, I call for the creation of a 3 cent
per gallon tax on fuel (which could be adjusted downward depending on the
circumstances) which could be imposed by the governor or legislature (depending on
how the law would be written) in times of low oil prices, and would be lifted by either the
legislature or governor (again, depending on how the law would be written) when oil
prices returned to more profitable levels. Currently, with gas prices running about $1.20 a
gallon, most Oklahomans would be willing to pay an extra 3 cents a gallon to close the
budget shortfall. When oil prices return to more normal levels, and gas prices rise higher,
our current budget shortfall should come to an end. And when this
day comes – as we know it will – this proposed “Tourniquet Tax”, must be removed; for
like a real tourniquet, if left on too long it will cause damage, because like all unneeded
taxes it has the potential of stifling economic growth.
Since this “Tourniquet Tax” must include a provision that would trigger
automatic removals of the tax as oil prices stabilized (probably the best option), or a
provision that would allow the governor or legislature to impose and remove the tax
based on revenues collected from oil and gas taxes (probably the simplest solution), the
“single-subject” rule would mean that it would never have a chance of seeing the light of
day as either a legislative act or a legislatively referred constitutional amendment.
However, since the “single-subject” rule could be construed as applying only to
legislative acts and legislatively referred constitutional amendments (see Article V,
Section 57 and Article XXIV, Section 1 of the Oklahoma Constitution), this “Tourniquet
Tax” might have a chance as a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment. While creating
a “Tourniquet Tax” will not be easy, allowing those who “never let a serious crisis go to
waste” to either eviscerate essential infrastructures and services or impose new,
permanent, economic-stifling taxes would be ruinous for the people of Oklahoma.
Kevin Crow
February 13, 2016